Αρχαιολογική τοποθεσία

Type: Necropolis
Geographical area: Cyclades → Paros → Paroikia Bay

Chronological Period: From LG to EA
Date: From 8th c. BC, 2nd half to 7th c. BC.
Overall Phases of Use: From A to Rom

Minimum Total Number of Burials: 161, of which
adults: unknown
subadults: unknown
children: unknown

Contributors: O. Kaklamani

A cemetery in use from the LG until the late Rom period was found at Paroikia, near the modern port. The cremations of ca. 160 men are the earliest burials, found in two big cist graves. Based mainly on the battle scenes on two urns, the deceased must have been warriors. Graves of the 7th and 6th c. BC were found on and around these 2 graves. The graves were grouped and each group is surrounded by walls. The majority are cist graves with cremation burials, as well as a number of enchytrismoi (child burials?). A stele was found near the SW corner of this area and opposite the rectangular cist grave (h.: 2.30 m, w.:0.80-0.90 m), which was crowned with a rectangular slab. The lower part of the stele is separated in four sections like a roof panel. The upper part of the stele was designed to receive a free-standing object. The stele was erected as a marker around the end of the 7th or the beginning of the 6th c. BC. A wall probably enclosed the whole area. Outside this area, more A graves were found. Another stele, decorated with an incised enthroned female figure, dating to 700 BC, was found in the cemetery.

Records

  • 1960: Rescue Excavation by Zaphiropoulos N. (Greek Archaeological Service)
  • 1983-1987: Systematic Excavation by Zaphiropoulou Ph. (Greek Archaeological Service)
  • 1991-1994: Systematic Excavation by Zaphiropoulou Ph. (Greek Archaeological Service)

References: Primary

  • Detoratou, S., 2012. Πρωτοκορινθιακή και Κορινθιακή Κεραμική εισηγμένη στην Πάρο, ArchDelt 58-64, Mel.: 31–100
  • Zaphiropoulos, N., 1960. Πάρος, ArchDelt 16: 245
  • Zaphiropoulou, Ph., 1983. Πάρος. Παροικιά, ArchDelt 38, Chr.: 347–348
  • Zaphiropoulou, Ph., 1991. Πάρος. Παροικιά, ArchDelt 46, Chr.: 375–376
  • Zaphiropoulou, Ph., 1994. Une Nécropole à Paros, in J. de La Genière (ed.), Nécropoles et sociétés antiques (Grèce, Italia, Languedoc). Actes du colloque international du Centre de Recherches Archaéologiques de l’Université de Lille III, Lille, 2-3 Décembre 1991, Napoli: 127–152
  • Zaphiropoulou, Ph., 1999. Ανάγλυφη στήλη κόρης από την Πάρο, in N. Chr. Stampolidis (ed.), Φως Κυκλαδικόν – τιμητικός τόμος στη μνήμη του Νίκου Ζαφειρόπουλου, Athens: 266–283
  • Zaphiropoulou, Ph., 2000. Το αρχαίο νεκροταφείο της Πάρου στη γεωμετρική και αρχαϊκή εποχή, ΑΕ: 283–293
  • Zaphiropoulou, Ph., 2013. Διαμόρφωση του αρχαιολογικού χώρου στο νεκροταφείο Πάρου και οστεολογική μελέτη του πολυανδρίου, in M. Alvanou (ed.), Νησιωτικές ταυτότητες. Η συμβολή της Γενικής Γραμματείας Αιγαίου και Νησιωτικής Πολιτικής στην έρευνα και ανάδειξη του πολιτισμού του αρχιπελάγους, Mytilene: 102–103
  • Zaphiropoulou, Ph., N. 2002. Recent finds from Paros, in M. Stamatopoulou & Geroulanou (eds.), Excavating Classical culture.Recent archaeological discoveries in Greece, Oxford: 281–284
  • Zaphiropoulou, Ph., N. 2006. Geometric battle scenes on vases from Paros, in E. Rystedt & B. Wells (eds.), Pictorial pursuits: figurative painting in Mycenaean and geometric pottery: papers from two seminars at the Swedish Institute at Athens in 1999 and 2001, Stockholm: 271–277

References: Secondary

  • Croissant, F., 2008. Batailles Géométriques Pariennes, in B. D'Agostino (ed.), Alba della città, alba delle immagini? Da una suggestione di Bruno d’Agostino, Atene (Tripodes 7): 31–62
  • Kouraghios, Y., 1996. Nuove indagini e scoperte nell'antica capitale di Paros, in E. Lanzillotta & D. Schiladrdi (eds.),  Le Cicladi e il mondo egeo. Seminario internazionale di studi (Roma, 19-21 Novembre 1992), Roma: 211–227
  • Zaphiropoulou, N., Ph. 2008. Ζωγραφική και ποίηση στην εποχή του Αρχιλόχου, in D. Katsanopoulou, I. Petropoulos & S. Katsarou (eds.), Archilochos and his age: Proceedings of the second international conference on the archaeology of Paros and the Cyclades. Paroikia, Paros, 7-9 October 2005, Athens: 343–362
  • Zaphiropoulou, Ph., 2001. Καύσεις στις γεωμετρικές Κυκλάδες. Οι περιπτώσεις της Νάξου και της Πάρου, in N. Chr. Stampolidis (ed.), Καύσεις στην Εποχή του Χαλκού και την Πρώιμη Εποχή του Σιδήρου, Ρόδος 29 Απριλίου – 2 Μαΐου 1999, Athens: 285–299

Written Sources

  • None

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