Αρχαιολογική τοποθεσία

Type: Sanctuary
Geographical area: Crete → Herakleion → N Central Crete

Chronological Period: From LM to EA
Date: From 12th c. BC to 7th c. BC.
Overall Phases of Use: From EM to A

Location: Inland & Hill
Jouktas rises at 811 m above sea level and overlooks N Central Crete. The outline of Jouktas resembles a human face and tradition places there the birth of Zeus.

Sanctuary Type: Extra-urban
Cult Type: Unknown/Non-Specified
Cult Recipient: unknown

Contributors: A. Kotsonas

Jouktas is the longest-lived Minoan peak sanctuary and was probably sponsored by the elites of Minoan Knossos.

Records

  • 1909-: Rescue Excavation by A. Evans
  • 1974-1980: Systematic Excavation by A. Karetsou (Greek Archaeological Society)

References: Primary

  • Evans, A., 1921. The palace of Minos at Knossos, London: 153–159
  • Karetsou, A., 2003. Juktas Peak sanctuary: Notes on 12th century material, AM 118: 49–65
  • Karetsou, Α., 1975. Ιερόν κορυφής Γιούχτα, Prakt: 330–342
  • Karetsou, Α., 1975. Ιερόν κορυφής Γιούχτα, Prakt, 408–418

References: Secondary

  • Prent, M., 2005. Cretan sanctuaries and cults: Continuity and change from the Late Minoan IIIC to the Archaic period, Leiden: 160–162
  • Prent, M., 2005. Cretan sanctuaries and cults: Continuity and change from the Late Minoan IIIC to the Archaic period, Leiden, 319–320

Written Sources

  • There are Hel to Byz texts referring to the tomb of Zeus in different parts of Crete. A more recent tradition among the Cretans places the tomb on Juktas (Evans 1921, 154).

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